Psoriasis is a non-infectious skin disease.Psoriasis most often causes a person unpleasant sensations in the form of itching and unaesthetic red spots on the body.Dermatologists still cannot accurately explain the origin of this disease.The main thing you need to understand is Psoriasis is not an infectious disease.Psoriasis is not transmitted from sick to healthy.
Most research shows that psoriasis is an autoimmune disease.For some reason, in a sick person, the regeneration of skin cells in the affected areas occurs much faster than in a healthy person.In healthy skin, the process of cell regeneration occurs in an average of 21 days.The skin cells of a person with psoriasis regenerate in 5-7 days.New cells grow on top of each other.Because the old do not have time to clean the surface of the body.
As a result, we see bright red spots covered with a white coating of dead cells.The more intensive the regeneration of the cells of a sick person, the more obvious and bright the layering of the skin.
Modern dermatology identifies the following causes of psoriasis:
- Autoimmune disorders in the body.
- Hereditary predisposition.Retro viruses transmitted by inheritance.The etymology has not been fully explored.
- Disruption of metabolic processes in the body.Slow metabolism as a factor influencing the onset of psoriasis.
- Stress, psychological trauma, prolonged fatigue and nervous tension.
- Infectious diseases and drugs used to treat them.
- Changes in the body's hormone levels.Age changes, pregnancy and childbirth.
- Skin injuries and burns.
The manifestations of psoriasis are different:
- The simplest and most common psoriasis is psoriasis vulgaris.It is characterized by mild itching and red spots with a white coating on any area of the body.It's called plaque psoriasis.The contours of the affected skin areas may change over time.It mainly affects the elbows, knees and scalp under the hair.
- Guttate psoriasis typically 10% of cases.It is visually recognized by a slight reddening of the skin in the form of a rash.It usually appears in any area of the body except the face.
- If psoriasis affects the head, the affected person suffers from excessive dandruff.Also, the manifestations of psoriasis affect the skin under the roots of the hair on the forehead and the back of the head.Less often in the temporal area.Such lesions are called scalp psoriasis.
- If psoriasis affects the nails, then the nails of the affected person peel and break.Often to the ground.It doesn't hurt. Nail psoriasis makes the nails lumpy.
Wherever psoriasis leaves its mark, it causes a person significant discomfort.Most often, the disease is treated locally, by treating the affected areas.But proper treatment begins with a visit to an endocrinologist, rheumatologist or dermatologist.
important! Do not self-medicate if you have signs of psoriasis.Only a specialist can make a correct diagnosis.Accordingly, proper treatment will give a good, lasting result.
Treatment of psoriasis with pharmaceutical products
This type of treatment includes not only local treatment of the affected areas of the skin.The impact is complex.Sometimes treatment requires the use of hormonal drugs.
Antifungal and antibacterial drugs actively fight psoriasis.These can be ointments, sprays, tablets, gels, injections.Only a specialist can help you understand the full variety of effects on psoriasis.
Traditional medicine in the fight against psoriasis
In some cases from illness Home remedies for psoriasis will help:
- A tincture that stimulates metabolism. We need to collect herbs.Dry soap root - 1 tablespoon.l, chopped burdock root - 1 tablespoon.l. The herbs are poured with 0.5 l of boiling water.Boil in a water bath for 10 minutes.Let the broth boil for 40 minutes.Strain.Drink the resulting decoction in 3 doses throughout the day.
- Ointment based on bee propolis. Melt 200 g of homemade butter in a water bath.Add 10 g of crushed propolis to the oil.In oil for 10 minutes, stirring.Strain.Cool.Store in refrigerator.Treat the affected areas of the skin until they even out.
- Herbal lotions made with milk. Mix 100 g of whole milk with a pinch of chopped burdock root, 1 teaspoon of linseed and a pinch of dried grape leaves.Boil.Let it simmer on low heat for 5 minutes.Strain.Apply lotions to the affected areas.
Psoriasis prevention is considered to strengthen the immune system and reduce psycho-emotional stress.You can read about the procedures for strengthening immunity in our previous articles.Take care of yourself and be healthy.